Vinyl Flooring Underlayment: Why Does It Matter?
If you have made the decision to purchase Floor Vinyl, you will have to make a decision that will affect how happy you are with this floor in the future. We rarely give the invisible component beneath the panel that is beneath it much thought: the underlay. This is a grave error. Considering that the underlay must serve as the panels’ protecting layer. It shields the floor from minute damage because of its proper hardness and flexibility. In more practical terms, the underlay acts as a sort of shock absorber, shielding our entire floor.
Without it, sections that are more vulnerable to damage, including panel locking systems, can degrade more quickly. A subtle and unnoticeable Pattern Vinyl Flooring underlay is a component that can extend the beauty of our vinyl planks or, conversely, cause them to deteriorate more quickly. Therefore, don’t skimp on quality and stick to tried-and-true qualities when selecting a floor underlay.
What is Vinyl Underlay?
The layer between your subfloor and visible flooring may be referred to as underlay, and it can be made from a variety of materials. The subfloor is your home’s lowest layer of flooring, which is often made of concrete, wood planks, or a composite substance.
Underlay acts as a buffer between your flooring and subfloor, providing several benefits such as extending its warmth, reducing noise levels when you walk on it, and preventing damage.
There are a few distinctions between vinyl and luxury vinyl tiles that we want to make sure everyone is aware of before they purchase underlay. Since vinyl, commonly referred to as sheet vinyl, is supplied in big rolls, an underlay is not necessary. LVT frequently comes in individual sections or click-together planks, thus underlay will need to be purchased separately. However, there are a number of variables that will determine the kind of underlay you require for LVT. Read on to learn about Vinyl flooring Underlayment.
What are the Benefits of Underlay?
The feel and appearance of your flooring can be greatly influenced by the underlay. Among its advantages are:
- Reducing the sound of footfall and echoes is known as soundproofing.
- Supplying underfoot cushioning
- Levelling the subfloor and covering up minor flaws
- Constructing a moisture barrier to keep water from rising through the floorboards and damaging your flooring
- Insulating your home will warm it and reduce your energy costs.
Different types of Underlayment:
- Cork:
Cork is a great material to use in your home to reduce noise. Due to its density, cork can help conceal subfloor flaws. Compressed cork can be added to the underlayment if your vinyl flooring already has one to improve sound insulation. Cork is not a moisture barrier, though. Mould may grow on cork because it retains moisture, particularly if it isn’t placed correctly. Applying cork underlayment over a concrete slab? Prior to laying the floor, a moisture barrier should always be installed.
- Foam:
Foam is a low-cost underlayment with average sound absorption, modest cushioning, and minimal insulation. The effects improve as foam thickness increases. All you have to do is make sure it’s installed properly. Foam underlayment can collect water and act as a moisture barrier, promoting the growth of mould and mildew.
- Felt:
With superior sound suppression to foam, felt is a commonly used underlayment material. Foam offers superior insulation compared to cork and foam, and you can choose to have an attached vapour barrier.
- Rubber:
Rubber underlayment works well as an underlayment because it adds warmth, reduces sound, and guards against water damage.
Subfloor & Underlayment
One cannot stress the significance of the subfloor, which serves as the basis for all flooring installations. A sturdy subfloor that offers a solid foundation for the new flooring material is necessary for a seamless and successful vinyl flooring installation. A subpar subfloor cannot be made up for by an underlayment or vinyl flooring product. Vinyl won’t last long installed over a rough, dirty, or broken subfloor; it’s like trying to build a cabin on shaky ground.
In instances where the floor isn’t perfectly level, the planks may sustain damage from the floor dropping in the low areas. However, no subfloor will ever be precisely level. You can have a pitch to your subfloor, but you don’t want to have peaks and valleys.
A perfect installation requires a subfloor that is clean, smooth, mainly level, and devoid of deterioration (cracks). Numerous issues are eliminated with a flat and sturdy subfloor, including uneven lumpiness, bumps, high areas, soft spots, dips, and noisy creaking.
What is the Best Underlay for LVT?
Luxury vinyl tiles are installed as floating flooring, so in order to prevent any bouncing or plank separation, an additional layer of protection from the subfloor is needed.
- Moisture-resistant – If the area where you plan to install LVT is likely to experience higher than usual levels of moisture (a kitchen, bathroom, or wet room, for example), and your subfloor is made of floorboards, you should make sure the underlay you choose has good water-resistant qualities to prevent damage and safeguard the subfloor.
- Thickness: The appearance of your LVT is influenced by the thickness of your underlay. To make sure your underlay won’t put stress on the joints and cause them to separate or even break, it’s crucial to choose the proper thickness. Additionally, you don’t want your underlay to be too thin because this might make your LVT flooring bounce or possibly split. Although it is made to be extremely durable, you want to make sure your LVT flooring is kept in the best possible condition to extend its lifespan.
- Material: The kind of material you select for your underlay might affect every one of the aforementioned considerations. For LVT installed in a wet area, such as a bathroom or kitchen, a combination underlay with felt may not be the ideal option. If you’re installing LVT in a living room or bedroom, crumb rubber underlays might not feel as comfortable underfoot as sponge rubber underlays.